Australian Resident Return Visa Subclass 157 pathway for eligible permanent residents seeking to maintain travel rights.
Australian Resident Return Visa Subclass 157 pathway for eligible permanent residents seeking to maintain travel rights.

Resident Return Visa (Subclass 157)

A Resident Return Visa (RRV) allows eligible current or former Australian permanent residents, and certain former Australian citizens, to travel to Australia as permanent residents when an existing permanent visa travel facility no longer permits their return. 

Home Affairs assesses RRV applications against both Subclass 155 and Subclass 157 criteria, with the available travel facility depending on the applicant’s circumstances.

Clear, Personalised Migration Support

Why Choose Us for Resident Return Visas

Visa Route Migration is led by Registered Migration Agent Rose Khangura, MARN 2619247. Rose holds a Graduate Diploma in Migration Law & Practice from Victoria University, completed in 2024, and has two years of confirmed experience in migration and visa services, including visa files, documentation and application preparation.

Resident Return Visa matters can depend heavily on personal migration history, time spent in Australia and the circumstances surrounding previous travel or absence. Visa Route Migration’s professional approach focuses on individual assessment, understandable explanations, transparency and realistic discussion of both opportunities and limitations.

Professional assistance can be agreed according to what the matter requires. Depending on the circumstances and scope of engagement, this may involve migration advice, a formal visa assessment, document or application review, assistance with a particular application stage, or broader application support.

Resident Return Visa Options

Resident Return Visa applications are assessed against the criteria for both Subclass 155 and Subclass 157 rather than requiring an applicant to choose and lodge completely separate RRV pathways. The resulting subclass and travel facility depend on the criteria satisfied in the individual case. The planned website therefore treats both subclasses within one Resident Return Visa service.

Subclass 155

Subclass 157

Subclass 155 Resident Return Visa

Subclass 155 is the Resident Return Visa pathway that can provide a longer travel facility where the relevant criteria are satisfied. A person who has been lawfully present in Australia for at least two years during the five years immediately before applying, while holding the qualifying permanent-resident or citizenship status, may satisfy the residence requirement associated with a five-year travel facility.

Applicants who do not satisfy that residence requirement may still need to consider other Subclass 155 criteria. Current rules include circumstances involving substantial business, cultural, employment or personal ties with Australia that benefit Australia, as well as specified family-unit circumstances. The resulting travel facility may be shorter than five years. Because the applicable criteria depend on residence history, status, absences and supporting evidence, an individual assessment can be important where the residence requirement is not straightforward.

Where professional assistance is agreed, Visa Route Migration may help assess the relevant migration circumstances, review supporting information or provide broader application assistance according to the scope required.

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Resident Return Visa Questions

What Is a Resident Return Visa?

A Resident Return Visa allows an eligible person to travel to and enter Australia as a permanent resident when they no longer have a valid travel facility that permits that return. The RRV itself is a permanent visa. Its travel facility is granted for a specified period depending on the criteria satisfied.

Do I Need an RRV While in Australia?

Not necessarily. Home Affairs states that a permanent resident who is already in Australia does not need an RRV simply because their existing travel facility has expired if they do not intend to travel overseas. An RRV becomes relevant when the person needs to leave Australia and later re-enter as a permanent resident.

Who Can Apply for an RRV?

An applicant must generally be an Australian permanent resident, a former permanent resident whose most recent permanent visa was not cancelled, or a former Australian citizen who lost or renounced citizenship. Current Australian citizens are not eligible for an RRV and generally travel using an Australian passport. Other criteria must also be satisfied.

What Is the Difference Between 155 and 157?

Subclass 155 can provide a longer travel facility, including five years for applicants who satisfy the relevant residence requirement and shorter periods in certain other circumstances. Subclass 157 is the Three Month Resident Return visa and provides a three-month travel facility. Home Affairs assesses an RRV application against both subclasses.

Is Subclass 157 Only a Three-Month Visa?

The three months refers to its travel facility, not to how long the holder may remain in Australia. The Migration Regulations classify Subclass 157 as a permanent visa that permits travel to and entry into Australia for three months from the date of grant.

When Might Subclass 157 Be Relevant?

Current regulations include criteria involving an applicant who has spent at least one day but less than two years in Australia during the five years immediately before applying, while holding the relevant permanent-resident or citizenship status, together with compelling and compassionate reasons relating to departure from Australia. A family-unit pathway also exists in specified circumstances. Eligibility depends on the complete criteria and individual facts.

Can I Apply From Outside Australia?

Yes. A Resident Return Visa applicant may generally be in or outside Australia when the visa is granted, although they cannot be in immigration clearance. Home Affairs encourages permanent residents to check their travel facility before travelling and, where an RRV is needed for return, to address it before departing where possible.

What If I Have Been Overseas Over Three Months?

For Subclass 157, the regulations contain an additional requirement for an applicant outside Australia who has been continuously absent for more than three months immediately before applying. In those circumstances, compelling and compassionate reasons for the absence may need to be established. The effect of this requirement should be assessed against the applicant’s actual history.

What Documents May Be Relevant?

The evidence required depends on the criteria being considered. Relevant material may include records establishing identity, previous permanent-resident or citizenship status, travel and residence history, and evidence supporting circumstances relied upon in the application. Where compelling and compassionate reasons are relevant, the supporting material should address the circumstances being claimed rather than relying on a general statement alone.

What Happens at the Free Initial Consultation?

The free initial consultation is intended to understand your circumstances, the general nature of your enquiry and what assistance you are seeking, and to discuss possible next steps where appropriate. It is not automatically a complete eligibility assessment, detailed migration strategy or full professional advice. Formal engagement may be needed when detailed assessment is required.

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Phone Number
0450 337 213
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Business Location
4 Handsome Ave, Clyde North VIC 3978, Australia

Discuss Your Resident Return Visa

If your permanent resident travel facility has expired, you are preparing to travel, or you are outside Australia and unsure how your circumstances affect your return, you can book a free initial consultation with Visa Route Migration. The discussion can help identify the nature of your RRV enquiry and whether further assessment or professional assistance may be appropriate before you decide how to proceed.

Subclass 157 Three Month Resident Return Visa

Subclass 157 is the Three Month Resident Return visa. Under the current Migration Regulations, one pathway concerns an applicant who was lawfully present in Australia for at least one day but less than two years during the five years immediately before applying, while holding the relevant permanent visa or Australian citizenship status, and who has compelling and compassionate reasons associated with departing Australia. A specified family-unit pathway may also apply.

For an applicant who is outside Australia, the length and circumstances of the absence can also matter. If the person has been continuously absent from Australia for more than three months immediately before the application, the regulations require compelling and compassionate reasons for that absence. These criteria make the individual chronology particularly important, including when the person was in Australia, their status during that period, when they departed and the circumstances relied upon.

A Subclass 157 grant is still a permanent visa. The three-month period is the travel facility permitting the holder to travel to and enter Australia, rather than a three-month limit on permanent residence in Australia. Once that travel facility expires, another valid travel facility would generally be required for a future return to Australia as a permanent resident.

Home Affairs assesses Resident Return Visa applications against both Subclass 155 and Subclass 157 criteria. This means a person should not assume Subclass 157 is automatically the correct option simply because they have spent less time in Australia or have an expired travel facility. Visa Route Migration can consider the individual migration history and, where formally engaged, provide the agreed level of assessment, document review or application assistance without guaranteeing eligibility or the visa outcome.

Resident Return Visa Comparison

One Resident Return Visa application is assessed against both subclasses; the result depends on the criteria met.
Compare Subclass 155 Subclass 157
Visa Type Permanent visa Permanent visa
Travel Facility Up to 5 years; shorter periods may apply 3 months
Residence Pathway At least 2 years within the previous 5 years At least 1 day but under 2 years within 5 years
Other Considerations Substantial ties or specified family circumstances may apply Compelling and compassionate reasons may be required
Long Overseas Absence Relevant criteria depend on individual circumstances Over 3 months may require reasons for the absence

What to Have Ready for a Resident Return Visa Assessment

A clear chronology and the right supporting information can make it easier to identify which Resident Return Visa criteria need closer assessment.

Your five-year travel timeline

Note when you entered and left Australia and the periods you were physically present during the five years before applying. Residence history is important when assessing both Subclass 155 and Subclass 157 criteria.

Your permanent-status history

Have details of your current or former Australian permanent-resident status, or former Australian citizenship, available. If you are a former permanent resident, whether your most recent permanent visa was cancelled is relevant.

Any planned overseas travel

If you are in Australia and intend to leave and return as a permanent resident, check your current travel facility before departure. An expired travel facility does not by itself mean you need an RRV while you remain in Australia.

Evidence of your ties to Australia

If the usual Subclass 155 residence requirement is not met, substantial business, cultural, employment or personal ties with Australia that benefit Australia may be relevant. Be ready to identify the ties you rely on and the evidence that supports them.

Reasons for departure or a long absence

Where Subclass 157 criteria are relevant, compelling and compassionate reasons connected with departure may need to be established. If you have been continuously outside Australia for more than three months before applying, the reasons for that absence can also matter.

Relevant family circumstances

Specified family-unit circumstances can be relevant under the RRV criteria. Mention any connected family member whose Resident Return Visa position may affect the assessment, while remembering that each person’s eligibility still depends on their own circumstances.

Flexible consultation options

Resident Return Visa Help From Australia or Overseas

You do not need to be in Clyde North to discuss an Australian Resident Return Visa matter. Visa Route Migration can assist clients throughout Australia and overseas where the enquiry relates to Australian migration.

Already Outside Australia?

You can still contact Visa Route Migration about a Resident Return Visa if you are overseas. Remote assistance is available for Australian migration matters, including situations where your return to Australia or permanent-resident travel facility needs closer consideration.

Choose a Practical Way to Talk

Resident Return Visa enquiries can be discussed by phone, video or online consultation, email or WhatsApp. The most suitable communication method may depend on your circumstances, preference and the nature of the matter.

Prefer an In-Person Consultation?

An in-person consultation may be available in Clyde North by appointment. Please arrange the appointment beforehand rather than attending the business address as a walk-in location.

Start with your Resident Return Visa circumstances

Whether you are in Australia or overseas, the first step is to explain your situation and the type of assistance you are seeking so the appropriate next step can be considered.

Discuss Your RRV Enquiry