Dependent Child Visa Subclass 445 pathway for eligible dependent children in Australian family migration matters.
Dependent Child Visa Subclass 445 pathway for eligible dependent children in Australian family migration matters.

Dependent Child Visa (Subclass 445)

Dependent Child Visa (Subclass 445) is a temporary visa for a dependent child whose parent holds an eligible temporary Partner or Subclass 445 visa. 

It can allow the child to move to or remain in Australia while the parent’s permanent Partner visa application is being decided. Visa Route Migration can assist with Subclass 445 matters through professional assessment, application assistance and document review where these services form part of the agreed engagement.

Professional, Personalised Migration Support

Why Choose Us for Dependent Child Visa (Subclass 445)

Rose Khangura is a Registered Migration Agent, MARN 2619247, with two years of experience in migration and visa services. Her background includes visa files, documentation and application preparation, supported by a Graduate Diploma in Migration Law & Practice from Victoria University completed in 2024.

Subclass 445 matters can depend on the parent’s visa stage, the child’s dependency, sponsorship and supporting evidence. Visa Route Migration takes an individual-assessment approach, with clear explanations of relevant requirements, limitations and possible next steps rather than treating every family situation as identical.

Professional assistance can be limited to a particular need, such as assessment or document review, or extend to broader visa application assistance where agreed. This gives families a way to seek help that reflects the actual matter instead of assuming every client requires the same scope of service.

Ways We Can Assist

Depending on the family’s circumstances and the agreed professional scope, assistance with a Subclass 445 matter may involve assessing the pathway, preparing the application or reviewing documents and application material before the matter progresses.

Professional Assessment

Application Assistance

Document Review

Professional Assessment for Subclass 445

A detailed Subclass 445 assessment can help determine whether the child’s circumstances fit the temporary dependent-child pathway and what issues need closer attention. Relevant considerations may include the visa held by the parent, the child’s dependency, age, sponsor, current location and supporting evidence. A detailed eligibility assessment is normally provided through formal professional engagement rather than assumed from general information alone.

Assessment can also identify situations where another pathway should be considered before a Subclass 445 application is prepared. For example, Home Affairs notes that a child born outside Australia may be able to apply for Australian citizenship by descent if a parent was an Australian citizen at the time of the child’s birth. The appropriate pathway depends on the facts of the individual matter.

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Dependent Child Visa FAQs

What Is the Subclass 445 Visa For?

The Dependent Child visa (subclass 445) is a temporary visa that allows an eligible dependent child to move to or stay in Australia while Home Affairs decides the parent’s permanent Partner visa application. It is linked to that Partner visa pathway rather than operating as a standalone permanent Child visa.

Who Can Apply for a 445 Visa?

The child must be dependent on a parent who holds a Partner (Provisional) visa (subclass 309), a Partner visa (subclass 820) or a Dependent Child visa (subclass 445). The child must also satisfy the other current criteria that apply to their circumstances, including sponsorship and relevant health, character or consent requirements.

Does the Child Need the Same Sponsor?

Yes. Home Affairs states that the child must be sponsored by the same person who sponsored or nominated the parent’s permanent Partner visa application. Sponsorship approval is required before the Subclass 445 visa can be granted, and additional child-protection requirements can apply to the sponsor.

Can a Child Over 18 Apply?

Potentially. Home Affairs states that a child may be under 18, or over 18 and financially dependent on the parent who holds the relevant temporary Partner or Subclass 445 visa. For an applicant over 18, evidence of financial dependency may be required, so the individual circumstances and supporting documents need careful consideration.

Can the Child Apply in Australia or Overseas?

A Subclass 445 application can be made while the child is in or outside Australia, and the child can also be in or outside Australia when Home Affairs makes its decision. If applying in Australia, the child’s current visa conditions and lawful status matter, including any applicable “No further stay” condition.

Can a 445 Visa Holder Work or Study?

Home Affairs states that a Subclass 445 visa holder can work and study in Australia. The visa also permits travel to and from Australia while it remains valid. The child should check their individual visa details and conditions in VEVO rather than relying only on general information.

How Long Does the 445 Visa Last?

The visa is temporary and generally remains in effect until Home Affairs decides the parent’s permanent Partner visa application, or until the parent withdraws that permanent application. It cannot simply be extended to stay longer. If circumstances change, the child’s visa position should be considered before the current pathway ends.

What Happens After the 445 Visa Is Granted?

After grant, the child must apply to be added to the parent’s permanent Partner visa application before Home Affairs decides that application. Current instructions use Form 1002. A Subclass 445 holder may be inside or outside Australia when added to a subclass 100 application, but must be in Australia to be added to a subclass 801 application.

Is Subclass 445 the Same as Child Visa 101 or 802?

No. Subclass 445 is a temporary dependent-child pathway connected to a parent’s permanent Partner visa application. Child visas 101 and 802 are different pathways intended to allow an eligible child to live permanently with a parent in Australia. Which pathway is relevant depends on the family’s circumstances.

What Documents May Be Required?

The required evidence depends on the application. Home Affairs may require documents showing the child’s identity and relationship to the parent, financial dependency where the child is over 18, and parental responsibility or consent for applicants under 18. Health, character and other supporting information can also apply depending on the circumstances.

How Long Does a 445 Visa Take?

Processing times vary. Home Affairs directs applicants to its visa processing time guide for an indication based on recently decided applications, but that information is only a guide and is not specific to an individual case. Visa Route Migration does not guarantee a processing timeframe or a visa outcome.

Does the Free Consultation Confirm Eligibility?

No. The free initial consultation is intended to understand the general nature of the enquiry, the family’s circumstances and what help may be needed. A detailed eligibility or visa-options assessment normally forms part of a formal professional engagement where appropriate, because Subclass 445 suitability depends on the individual facts and current migration requirements.

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Discuss Your Subclass 445 Matter

Book a free initial consultation with Visa Route Migration to discuss your family’s circumstances and the general nature of the Subclass 445 enquiry. The initial conversation can help identify what you need assistance with and whether the practice may be able to assist. If detailed eligibility advice, document review or application work is required, the appropriate professional scope can be discussed before you decide whether to proceed.

Subclass 445 Application Assistance

Where broader assistance is agreed, Visa Route Migration may help prepare a Subclass 445 application and organise the supporting material needed for the matter. Home Affairs currently requires the visa application to be made on paper using Form 918, with the required charge and supporting documents provided in the prescribed way. Subclass 445 paper applications can also be imported into ImmiAccount in circumstances covered by Home Affairs’ current arrangements.

The evidence needed varies with the child’s circumstances. Relationship documents may be required to show the connection to the visa-holding parent. An applicant over 18 may need financial documents showing dependency for basic needs, while applicants under 18 may require parental-responsibility or consent documents. Health and character requirements can also apply.

Assistance may also extend to later application stages where included in the engagement, such as responding to a request for further information or helping the client understand changes that need to be reported. If the Subclass 445 visa is granted, the child must then apply to be added to the parent’s permanent Partner visa application before Home Affairs makes its decision on that permanent application.

Reviewing Subclass 445 Documents

Some families may prepare their own application but want professional input on particular documents before proceeding. Visa Route Migration can provide document review as a limited-scope professional service where appropriate, without requiring every client to engage for end-to-end assistance.

A review can focus on whether the information presented is consistent, whether the available evidence addresses the relevant issues and whether anything appears to need further attention before the matter progresses. The scope of any review is agreed with the client and does not replace the need for accurate, complete information or any requirements imposed by Home Affairs.

Subclass 445 Pathway Checkpoints

Key points to consider as a Dependent Child Visa matter progresses.
Checkpoint Key Point Why It Matters
Parent Pathway Parent holds an eligible temporary Partner or Subclass 445 visa Connects the child to this temporary pathway
Dependency The child must meet applicable dependency requirements Over-18 applicants may need financial dependency evidence
Sponsorship The same sponsor supports the parent and child pathways Sponsor approval is required before visa grant
Application Location The child may apply inside or outside Australia Australian visa status and conditions may require checking
After Grant The child must join the parent’s permanent Partner application This must occur before that application is decided
Professional Help Assessment, application assistance or document review may be available Scope depends on circumstances and agreed engagement

Important Subclass 445 Details

These practical points can affect whether Subclass 445 is the right pathway and what needs attention before and after the application.

Check Citizenship First

If the child was born overseas to an Australian citizen parent, citizenship by descent may need consideration before choosing a visa pathway.

The Same Sponsor Is Required

The child must be sponsored by the same person who sponsored or nominated the parent for the permanent Partner visa pathway.

Dependency May Need Evidence

For a child over 18, financial dependency can require supporting evidence. The individual circumstances need to be assessed carefully.

A 445 Cannot Be Extended

Subclass 445 is temporary. Its purpose is connected to the parent’s permanent Partner visa process rather than providing an ongoing temporary extension.

Keep Details Current

Provide complete and accurate information, respond to document requests and promptly advise Visa Route Migration if relevant circumstances change.

Grant Is Not the Final Step

After Subclass 445 is granted, the child must be added to the parent’s permanent Partner visa application before that application is decided.

Prepare for Your Subclass 445 Enquiry

A few key details can help make the initial discussion more focused and help Visa Route Migration understand what assistance you may need.

  • Summarise the Parent’s Situation

    Be ready to explain the parent’s current migration circumstances and where they are in the relevant Partner visa pathway.

  • Explain the Child’s Circumstances

    Provide clear information about the child and the circumstances that have led you to explore the Subclass 445 pathway.

  • Share Relevant Immigration History

    Mention relevant immigration history where applicable so the broader circumstances of the enquiry can be properly understood.

  • Identify What You Need Help With

    Consider whether you are seeking an assessment, document review, application assistance or guidance about an individual stage.

  • Gather Relevant Information

    Have available any information or documents already relevant to the enquiry. Further material may be requested where appropriate.

  • Raise Your Main Concerns

    Note the questions or concerns you want discussed so the initial conversation can focus on the issues most relevant to your family.

The free initial consultation helps identify the general nature of your enquiry and possible next steps. A detailed eligibility assessment or migration strategy may require formal professional engagement.