Partner Migrant Visa Subclass 100 pathway for eligible partners progressing toward permanent residence in Australia.
Partner Migrant Visa Subclass 100 pathway for eligible partners progressing toward permanent residence in Australia.

Partner (Migrant) Visa (Subclass 100)

The offshore Partner Visa pathway links the Partner (Provisional) visa (subclass 309) with the Partner (Migrant) visa (subclass 100), which provides permanent residence. 

It is relevant to eligible spouses and de facto partners of Australian citizens, Australian permanent residents and eligible New Zealand citizens who begin the Partner Visa process from outside Australia.

Professional, Personalised Migration Support

Why Choose Us for Offshore Partner Visas (Subclasses 309 and 100)

Visa Route Migration is led by Registered Migration Agent Rose Khangura, MARN 2619247. Rose holds a Graduate Diploma in Migration Law & Practice from Victoria University, completed in 2024, and has two years of experience in migration and visa services, including visa files, documentation and application preparation.

Partner applications can involve significant personal information, detailed relationship evidence and decisions that affect couples and families. Visa Route Migration’s professional approach emphasises individual assessment, understandable explanations, transparency and realistic expectations rather than treating applications as a high-volume processing exercise.

Professional assistance can be agreed according to the matter and the help required. Depending on the engagement, this may range from document or application review and assistance with a particular stage to broader application support. This allows applicants to seek help that reflects their circumstances without implying that every matter requires the same service.

The offshore pathway is also relevant to applicants who are living outside Australia. Visa Route Migration can assist overseas clients with Australian migration matters and provides remote assistance, with Rose able to communicate in English, Punjabi and Hindi.

Two Visa Stages

The offshore Partner pathway involves a provisional stage followed by consideration for permanent residence. Understanding the role of each visa helps applicants prepare for both the initial application and the later permanent assessment.

Provisional Visa

Migrant Visa

Starting With the Subclass 309 Provisional Visa

The Partner (Provisional) visa (subclass 309) is the temporary stage of the offshore Partner pathway. It is intended for eligible spouses and de facto partners of Australian citizens, Australian permanent residents and eligible New Zealand citizens. The applicant must be outside Australia when applying, and the application forms the first stage towards the permanent Subclass 100 visa.

Relationship evidence is an important part of the application. Home Affairs considers whether the relationship meets the applicable requirements and may consider information about the history of the relationship, financial arrangements, household arrangements, social aspects and the couple’s commitment. Depending on the agreed professional engagement, Visa Route Migration may assist with application preparation, documentation, supporting evidence, review or lodgement.

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Offshore Partner Visa Questions

What are Subclasses 309 and 100?

The Subclass 309 Partner (Provisional) visa is the temporary stage of the offshore Partner pathway. It allows an eligible spouse or de facto partner to live in Australia temporarily while the permanent Partner (Migrant) visa, Subclass 100, is progressed. Subclass 100 is the permanent stage of that pathway.

Who can sponsor an offshore Partner Visa?

The applicant will generally need to be the spouse or de facto partner of an Australian citizen, Australian permanent resident or eligible New Zealand citizen. The applicant's spouse or de facto partner normally acts as the sponsor, and Home Affairs must approve the sponsorship. Individual circumstances and other visa criteria still need to be considered.

Do de facto partners need 12 months together?

Home Affairs states that de facto applicants usually need to have been in their de facto relationship for at least 12 months immediately before applying. Exceptions can apply, including in certain registered relationships and specified compassionate or humanitarian circumstances. The correct treatment depends on the facts of the relationship, so individual assessment can be important.

Must I be outside Australia to apply?

For the Subclass 309 stage, the applicant and accompanying family members applying with them must be outside Australia when the application is made. Home Affairs states that the applicant may be in or outside Australia when the temporary Subclass 309 is decided. The permanent Subclass 100 can also be decided while the applicant is in or outside Australia.

When is Subclass 100 assessed?

In most cases, an applicant becomes eligible for consideration of the permanent Subclass 100 visa two years after the original Subclass 309 and 100 applications were made. Home Affairs identifies limited circumstances in which permanent residence may be granted earlier, including certain long-term partner relationships.

What evidence is needed for the permanent stage?

Home Affairs may require updated identity and character documents together with evidence that the relationship with the original sponsor remains genuine and ongoing. Relationship evidence can address financial arrangements, the household, social aspects of the relationship and the couple's commitment to each other. The documents required will depend on the applicant's circumstances.

What if my relationship circumstances change?

Applicants should inform Home Affairs about relevant changes before a decision is made. A relationship ending does not automatically mean that a permanent Partner Visa cannot be granted. Specific provisions may be relevant in circumstances including the sponsor's death or domestic and family violence, so professional advice may be particularly important where circumstances have changed.

Can children be included in the pathway?

Eligible family members can be included when the initial Subclass 309 application is lodged. If a dependent child needs to be added after the Subclass 309 has been granted but before the permanent Subclass 100 decision, Home Affairs generally requires the child to first hold a Dependent Child visa (subclass 445).

Is there another visa charge for Subclass 100?

Home Affairs states that the charge for the permanent Subclass 100 visa is paid when the temporary and permanent Partner Visa applications are originally made. Other expenses can still arise, including costs associated with health examinations or police certificates where required. Current government charges should always be checked before proceeding.

How long does Subclass 100 take?

Home Affairs publishes current processing information through its visa processing time guide and makes clear that published times are a guide rather than a timeframe for an individual application. For Subclass 100, the processing period is calculated from the applicant's eligibility date, which is generally two years after the original paired Partner Visa application.

What does a Subclass 100 visa allow?

Subclass 100 is a permanent visa. Once granted, it allows the visa holder to live, work and study in Australia indefinitely, access Medicare, sponsor eligible family members and apply for Australian citizenship if eligible. It also carries a five-year travel facility from the date of grant.

How can Visa Route Migration assist?

Depending on the circumstances and agreed professional scope, assistance may include professional migration advice, document or application review, application preparation, organising supporting evidence, lodgement and responses to requests for further information. A free initial consultation can help identify the general nature of the enquiry and possible next steps, while detailed eligibility advice may require formal engagement.

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Discuss Your Partner Visa

If you are considering the offshore Partner Visa 309/100 pathway or preparing for the permanent Subclass 100 stage, complete the enquiry form to contact Visa Route Migration. A free initial consultation can help Rose understand your circumstances, the general nature of your enquiry and what assistance you are seeking. Where detailed assessment or professional advice is required, the appropriate scope of engagement can then be discussed.

Moving to the Subclass 100 Permanent Stage

The Partner (Migrant) visa (subclass 100) is the permanent stage of the offshore Partner pathway. Applicants generally need to hold a Subclass 309 visa or, in the relevant circumstances, a Subclass 445 visa. In most cases, two years must have passed since the original Subclass 309 and 100 applications were made before the permanent application becomes eligible for assessment.

The permanent stage requires further information rather than relying only on the documents supplied at the beginning of the process. Home Affairs may require updated identity and character information and evidence that the applicant continues to be the spouse or de facto partner of the same sponsor. Relationship evidence can address shared finances, household arrangements, social recognition and the continuing commitment between the partners.

Once granted, Subclass 100 gives the holder permanent resident status and allows them to live, work and study in Australia indefinitely. Applicants whose relationship or other circumstances have changed should not assume that the usual pathway necessarily applies in the same way, as special provisions can be relevant in some situations. Visa Route Migration can consider the circumstances and provide agreed professional assistance with the permanent stage where appropriate.

Subclass 309 vs Subclass 100

Key differences between the two offshore Partner Visa stages.
Consideration Subclass 309 Subclass 100
Pathway Role Provisional stage Permanent stage
Residence Status Temporary Permanent
How It Starts Initial offshore Partner Visa stage Part of the original paired application
Assessment Stage Considered first Usually considered later
Typical Timing Initial visa stage Usually after two years; exceptions can apply
Relationship Evidence Supports the initial Partner application Updated evidence may be required
Main Outcome Temporary residence while pathway continues Permanent residence in Australia

Before the Subclass 100 Permanent Stage

If you already hold a Subclass 309 visa or are approaching the permanent stage, these six checks can help you prepare for what comes next.

Check the Eligibility Date

In most cases, Subclass 100 is considered once two years have passed since the original combined 309/100 application was made. Limited circumstances can allow earlier permanent consideration, so the relevant date should be checked against your situation.

Expect a Fresh Evidence Update

The permanent stage does not rely only on what you supplied at the beginning. Home Affairs may ask for updated evidence showing that the relationship with the original sponsor remains genuine and ongoing.

Show the Relationship as a Whole

Updated relationship evidence can address shared finances, household arrangements, social aspects of the relationship and your continuing commitment to each other. What is relevant will depend on your circumstances.

Identity and Character Details May Need Updating

Home Affairs may request updated identity and character information for the permanent assessment. Documents provided during the provisional stage should not automatically be assumed to cover everything required later.

Report Important Relationship Changes

If the relationship ends or circumstances change, Home Affairs should be informed before a decision is made. A relationship ending does not automatically mean Subclass 100 cannot be granted, and specific provisions may be relevant in circumstances including a sponsor’s death or domestic and family violence.

Adding a Child May Involve Subclass 445

If a dependent child needs to be added after the Subclass 309 visa has been granted but before the Subclass 100 decision, Home Affairs generally requires the child to first hold a Dependent Child visa (subclass 445).

Preparing for Your Enquiry

What to Have Ready When You Discuss Your Offshore Partner Visa

A first discussion is more useful when you can briefly explain where you are in the Subclass 309 and 100 process and what you want help with. These points are conversation starters, not a complete application-document checklist or an eligibility assessment.

  • Where You Are in the 309/100 Pathway

    Explain whether you are still considering the offshore Partner Visa pathway, preparing the Subclass 309 stage, already holding a Subclass 309 visa, or dealing with the later Subclass 100 permanent stage.

  • Your Relationship and Sponsor Context

    Be ready to explain the general circumstances of your spouse or de facto relationship and who is acting, or would act, as the sponsor for the Partner Visa matter.

  • Your Current Location and Relevant Visa History

    Let Visa Route Migration know where the applicant is currently located and provide relevant immigration history where it may affect the enquiry or the questions you want to discuss.

  • Any Important Change in Circumstances

    If you are already in the 309/100 process, identify any important change in your relationship or other circumstances that may be relevant to the matter rather than assuming the situation is unchanged.

  • Information or Documents You Already Have

    If you already have relevant application information or supporting documents, have them available to identify what has been prepared and what may need further consideration. Additional information can be requested where appropriate.

  • What You Actually Want Help With

    Explain the part of the matter you want assistance with. Depending on your circumstances and the agreed scope, this could involve a particular stage, document or application review, professional advice, or broader application assistance.

Partner Visa Pathway Check

Not Sure the Offshore 309/100 Route Is the One You Need?

This page is specifically about the offshore Partner Visa pathway involving Subclasses 309 and 100. If you are unsure which Partner Visa pathway you should investigate, use the options below to move to the most relevant page.

You Are Here

Offshore Partner Visa 309/100

Stay on this page if you are researching the offshore Partner Visa journey from the provisional Subclass 309 stage through to the permanent Subclass 100 stage.

Need to Compare?

Compare the Partner Visa Pathways

If you are not yet sure which Partner Visa route you should be investigating, start with the Partner & Spouse Visas overview rather than trying to make that wider decision from this offshore pathway page.

Explore Partner & Spouse Visas
Different Pathway

Looking for the Onshore 820/801 Pathway?

If you already know that you need information about the onshore Partner Visa pathway, continue to the dedicated Subclass 820 and 801 page instead.

View Onshore Partner Visas 820/801

General website information cannot determine which pathway is appropriate for every person. Individual circumstances may require professional assessment.